wood veneer thickness plywood solid woodworking pdf This adhesive requires a high level of heat and pressure to activate which makes it unsuitable for do-it-yourself jobs. Veneering Information (0.9 mm) rustic/pippy (European), Golden brown amidst rich purple brown; 1/28" thick, 1/16 in. Wood veneer is: Many architectural woodworking projects which require wood veneer are purely functional and therefore dont need complex specifications. Vacuum Forming Otherwise the veneer will hold no better than the coating under it. Edgebanding is available in several species. The veneer is pre-sanded to 150 grit at the factory. The questions and answers below should give you a solid foundation to begin any project with this type of material. ___________________

10 Mil Paper-Backed Veneer - .020" or 1/50"

This is an available option at VeneerSupplies.com. %PDF-1.6 % Most veneers are available in PEFC, FSC Certified (FSC 100%, FSC Mix) or Controlled wood. _cCPG8pN4HFGHqydu Rt|&nw=X'|5x0O#;S>f-`-^ Nah. Balancing a Panel However, many users find that they get a more even stain color if they sand the veneer one grit grade higher than the rest the project. European white oak is generally lighter in color and has a tighter grain than domestic white oak.

571-222-4946, "My firm recently started working with QCP, and this partnership has provided great value by helping us to quickly identify woodworking manufacturers and fabricators who are qualified and certified to execute the project. ", - Grant Golightly, Design West Architects. is cheap or low quality, and this simply isnt the case. I'm making a table, and the plans say to subtract the thickness of the veneer when cutting certain parts. Lengths and widths vary just as individual logs vary.

Cold Press Veneer Glue: When high quality cold press veneer glue is used with a vacuum press, bubbles are generally not a problem. Our competent sales staff responds to requests quickly. The factory sands each veneer sheet until it is perfectly smooth. The factory can usually get 5 to 7 paper-backed veneers in a 10" x 10" x 50" box. It is important to keep in mind that the PSA layer has a shelf life of one year. Just make sure the surface coating is firmly bonded to the substrate. Vacuum Press Gallery 2.

The veneer should be permanently bonded to the project with a veneer scraper tool. Epoxy is the only adhesive and the only top coating that will withstand the outdoor environment and increase the durability of the veneer. Slip matching (all veneer faces are in the same direction) is often used in quartersawn and rift cut veneer to minimize the barber pole effect. A roller will not work well for this, so get the scraper to avoid issues! Hand-sawing wood into thin slices was how wood veneer was made for centuries, right up to the 1800s when machines were invented that could cut wood into uniform slices. Traditional, warm cherry sliced to 1/16" thick; darkens with age, Traditional, warm cherry sliced to 1/18" thick; darkens with age, Tawny brown with flowing central cathedrals and straight edge grain sliced 1/28" (0.9 mm) thick. Lengths are represented as: SHORTS (3 ft. long or less), FURNITURE LENGTH (38 ft. long), and PANEL LENGTH (8 ft. or longer). Keep your favorite wines, stemware, and serving accessories handy in this stylish unit.

This creates a visually pleasing result. 227 0 obj <>stream Im making a table, and the plans say to subtract the thickness of the veneer when cutting certain parts. Using wood veneer provides many advantages to woodworkers, architects, and their clients alike.

Begin the acclimation process by unrolling the veneer and laying it flat.

Part 5 So there is no point in getting a good bond now if it's going to fail later due to chemical incompatibilities between the contact cement and the PSA layer. Since it is a real wood product, it stains just like a piece of solid lumber. Since the face (the wood part) of the paper-back veneer is very thin, a light coat of softener is all that is needed to give the veneer the extra flexibility that is sometimes needed on tight curves. Todays standard veneer thickness is 1/52. Others say they never use a backer/balance veneer and haven't had any warping problems.

In 20+ years of working with veneer, I have never found any problems with 10 mil paper-backed veneer adhered with a contact cement that is applied by roller. Our production capabilities allow us to supply many different types of customers with exactly what they need when they need it. We ship UPS ground unless other arrangements are made.

This general opinion has come about because you often see veneers that look cheap, but in most cases what youre looking at is usually laminate and, to ancient Egyptian times. Bag Closures Part 3 "5kzYUje ^UltubMZ.jn\jh -uNPDZS'"J\Q$RIekbzy=_$~C8!~p39_lk DIY Vacuum Manifold

Instead build up multiple smaller coats which dry faster and trap less solvent under the finish. A light coat of veneer softener can increase the flexibility of the veneer and prevent splitting on tighter bends. Introduction endstream endobj 200 0 obj <>stream

For customers in North America we also carry a competitive range of unclipped veneers. 4 - Seasonal humidity changes can allow particle board can expand and contract more than some other substrates. European white oak selected for its "rustic" character and sliced to a thickness of 1/28". acp pvdf 0 I wrote this guide for the customers at VeneerSupplies.com who have sent me so many excellent questions over the years about this type of veneer. A paper-backed veneer can still be put over a painted or lacquered surface. hb```VNA20p4 %%EOF In the event that a bubble does show, the ironing method described above will usually fix the issue. Two-ply veneer can be cut with a hand saw. It may be necessary to place weights on top to keep the veneer flat. Were excited to serve you and will do our best to ensure your satisfaction. There are people who claim to use both contact cement and PSA on a project because at some point they had a veneer with edges that lifted. Utilizing 3M adhesives, PSA veneer bonds to most smooth surfaces that are dry and free of dust and contaminants. A typical paper-backed sheet is made from several sequential veneers. Be certain to check for bubbles before applying your finish. Questions & Answers Vacuum Press Chart Sequence matching is the process in which the factory ships the customer sheets of veneer that reasonably match each other in terms of color and grain pattern. Curing Glued Panels thick quartered sapele with a strong ribbon stripe figure and classic mahogany color, Golden brown color with black veins sliced to 1/16 in. Pictures are representations only, please contact us for specific availability. Be sure to scrape the entire veneer surface (scraping with the grain) to achieve a maximum strength bond. 120 Potomac Falls, VA 20165. Difficult? Note that this chart applies to paper-backed veneers only. There is also a nice selection of premium paper-backed veneers available. Most vendors oversize the sheets by " on both the length and the width. My gut feeling is that those responsible for perpetuating this myth are trying to needlessly upsell to a customer. endstream endobj 201 0 obj <>stream Our customers take comfort in the knowledge that our products are sourced sustainably and legally. To minimize creeping issues, use MDF instead of particle board and consider using a hard setting adhesive. Wood-on-wood or 2-ply veneers can be found here.

In this case, the extra paper thickness allows the veneer maintain a more consistent look after application. The art of wood veneering dates back to ancient Egyptian times. "Y _ X, And if you are going to order a backed veneer with the PSA option, then don't apply contact cement to the project surface. Orders for custom sized veneer sheets may take longer. Rout the recesses right to hold a lid upright. All of the paper-backed veneers on the VeneerSupplies.com website have this option.

2- Though it has been done, I do not always recommend application of paper-backed veneer directly to drywall. These are the basic options, but architects and woodworkers should co-consult to finetune the finish specification: A final word of warning: composite, or artificial wood, veneer isnt meant to be a substitute for natural wood veneer. thick. Veneer Storage It simply does not concentrate enough pressure over the contact surface to create a durable bond.

A 10 mil backing is best for most projects.

Vacuum Bagging Applying wood veneer means you can use a less available wood, which may be harder to get or more expensive, and veneer it over the top of something thats more readily available and less expensive.. A Sharp Veneer Saw 1/28 in. Knowing the average raw material dimensions can help guide design decisions: Therefore, most panel design decisions are made using 8 to 10 feet lengths. It is critical that your shop humidity is approximately 40% RH. The knife blade, as it hits the wood, creates a "loose" side where the cells have been opened up by the blade and a "tight" side. You won't find such a thing as a standard veneer thickness, Jack. Project: EVS-2 With Danzer, customers benefit from a higher manufacturing yield, reduced need for working capital, and the confidence that comes from working with a partner committed to sustainable practices.

One mil equals 1/1000 of an inch. ___________________ Be sure to handle the ends gently to avoid splitting when unboxing the veneer. QCP Senior Director of Operations Edgebanding Guide Keep in mind that PSA adhesives bond instantly on contact.

Wood-on-Wood or 2-Ply Veneer - .035" or just over 1/32" Welcome Custom sizes and veneer sheets up to 8' long available! This information applies to all backed veneers 2-ply, paper-backed, and PSA. Some users do not like the this look since it can make a panel look a bit fake. We are chain-of-custody certified and continuously invest in audits to assure adherence. Wood veneer is thin slices of wood that are usually glued to flat panels such as doors, cabinets, and walls. The best option may be to use a water-based contact cement and back the panel with cheaper paper backed veneer. Which hand planes should a power-tool woodworker buy first? Super-Soft Veneer Softener can be lightly applied to paper-backed veneer. We shadowed two experienced makers and installers of custom cabinetry to bring you simple tips and tricks that will keep your built-in projects (and your sanity) on the bubble.. We work closely with customers to develop tailored programs that assure they receive the right product at the right time. Paper-backed veneer can be cut to size with scissors or a razor knife. Additionally, a 20 mil veneer is often used on curved projects. These dimensions are based on the veneer and edgebanding offered at VeneerSupplies.com. If the vendor can not tell you the grade, its best to assume the worst. Jointing Veneers Then apply the PSA veneer. Most bubbles can be easily repaired. If you opt to use a water-based contact cement instead, you will find that it requires a porous substrate surface. Instead of a liquid adhesive, consider using a PSA (pressure sensitive adhesive) instead. Higher or lower relative humidity will require much longer acclimation time. Veneer Glue FAQ These adhesives will require a means of clamping the entire veneer surface while the glue sets up. opportunities or efforts, please contact: Tricia Roberts Veneering Basics Raw material for Danzer veneer is sourced exclusively from sustainably managed forests. Generally speaking, the actual wood part of a paper-backed veneer is .015" but the thickness can vary based on the amount of finish sanding done at the factory. Since a top coating on the substrate would greatly reduce porosity, it must be removed before the adhesive is applied. If you are looking specifically for paper-backed veneers, check out this page. DIY Vacuum Press Plans Most manufacturers recommend scraping the surface twice. It can be cut and trimmed with ordinary tools, such as scissors or a razor knife. Keep in mind that the 10 and 20 mil thickness is a reference to the thickness of the paper backing, not the veneer face. This option is great for large projects where consistency is critical to success. E&$O20ZIVBI7N$P,DaFPA\B\ iN\>US~y:(~,*-kdU|l^am!fm=y6M5Wd*P)@S^r:]EAu/?hK. More information about applying a PSA veneer can be found further in this article. (PSA). Youll find a lot of information about wood veneer specifications in AWIs 300 section of the standards. Always use the centerline technique (figure 2) when using the scraper tool. The paper backing is generally available in a 10 and a 20 mil thickness. It is made from individual veneers from different logs of the same species which creates a look of solid lumber more so that any other type of veneer lay up. More information about the veneer scraper can be found on this page. R}l 7zkG-xgQ] B'Ntq%b;` W Yes. Three great finishes (that aren't polyurethane).

A vacuum press is the ideal means of doing this. Click here for more information. Polyurethane vs. Vinyl If you choose to apply a paper-backed veneer over bendable plywood, we recommend first applying 1/8" MDF to the plywood to add strength and rigidity. Fine, uniform texture; light tan to reddish brown in color that darkens with age; some pin knots; 1/24 in. If bubbles are present, this may be the only time to address these issues. Paper-backed veneer is a real wood veneer permanently bonded to a paper backing. Below is a picture of my desktop with a paper-backed cherry veneer used on top and a cherry hardwood edge. Feel free to email me any other questions. Generally speaking, a project that uses a PSA paper-backed veneer can be considered slightly less durable than a paper-backed veneer that is applied with Titan DX contact cement. For more on AWI QCP marketing It simply does not concentrate enough pressure over the contact surface to create a durable bond. It is best to apply a protective finish to the veneer when the ambient humidity is 55% or less. You can apply edgebanding to the sides of the substrate. And our ability to meet customers needs, in volume, price, and delivery time, allow them to maintain lower inventory levels and reduce working capital needed. This creates a repetition of pattern across the full size sheet. I've found no evidence that supports the idea that the PSA layer will not be corroded or oxidized by the solvents in contact cement.

All Rights Reserved. Our "Project Ready Wood" comes in 4", 6", 7", 8", 10" and 12" widths and thickness from 1/16, and 1/8 to 3/4 of an inch. Is the paper or wood backing visible at the edges of a backed veneer? Keep in mind that the substrate must be smooth, clean, dry, and acclimatized prior to application of the veneer. However, if a project requires decorative elements it can get very complex very quickly, even if the final appearance is simple and elegant. Instead, just get a backed veneer without the PSA option and save the money. Sheets are sold full length, not cut to size.

However, the veneer is typically over-sized an inch or so in width because the process of applying the PSA film is imperfect.

Don't underestimate the importance of this simple tool and technique. With a limited number of forests in Egypt, ancient Egyptian woodworkers sawed thin slices from the logs they had to make them go further. Adhesive That combined with the systematic quality-control steps we take throughout the production process enable us to meet or exceed exacting standards. ___________________ Consider one of these three other clear finishes for your next project. The preferred method is to dampen a soft cloth or paper towel with softener and pad it on to the veneer in light, overlapping motion. This may result in a noticeable color variation called barber poling. Breather Mesh One of the few woods that shows no distinction between heartwood and sapwood. DIY Frame Press As wood veneer is sliced rather than sawn, no wood is wasted. Heres how. We have evidence from sarcophagi that wood veneer is around 4,000 years old some of the furniture from King Tuts tomb is wood veneered, for example. These are simple and affordable tools used to "set" the bond. Paper-Backed Veneer Vacuum Clamping Jigs DIY Vacuum Bags If you are using contact cement, you'll only need a veneer scraper to apply the veneer. If you had to recommend three, which hand planes should I start with? Prices are per square foot and subject to our discounts (see table at right). We will make it right. Learn more about edgebanding by clicking here. The heat will reactivate most contact cements. 1 - For X-Press, Heat Lock, and Titan DX sand the back side of the veneer and the face of the substrate with 150 grit sandpaper.

The part of the project that the veneer is applied to is called the substrate. Pressure Sensitive Other thicknesses such as 0.9 mm or 1.5 mm are also on stock, We slice different thicknesses precisely by order (thinner or thicker than standard), We also have an extensive range of sliced wood in 2.5 mm, 3.0 mm and even 4.0 mm (see flooring lamellas). The chemicals in a solvent-based contact cement can cause an existing coating on the substrate to turn to muck which can greatly affect the bond strength. troberts@awiqcp.org Learn more about this superb adhesive at this link.

Copyright 2022 Meredith Corporation. PSA-backed veneer is a good choice for cabinet refacing, speaker building, and much more. Water-based contact cement generally requires only one coat per side. Water-based stains and top coats are not considered ideal choices paper-backed veneer. However, a 20 mil version is available for situations where the substrate is less than perfectly flat. The 4 foot measurement is the cross-grain width and the 8 foot measurement is the long grain length. Receive periodic emails introducing new veneers or announcing close-out pricing on end of flitch veneers. So if you sanded the solid wood parts of a project with 150 grit sandpaper, you might consider sanding the veneered parts with 180 grit. Variations of finish can affect the look by altering the way light is. Sunset mixture of warm browns, tans and reds. 1/28 in. However, many users find that they get a more even stain color if they sand the veneer one grit grade higher than the rest the project.

Yes. The consistent quality of our products is driven by experience and technology: Danzer has developed its own proprietary, best-in-class slicer technology. We provide the product data needed to easily integrate into the production workflow to maximize productivity. Two-ply veneers ship in a larger box because it can not be rolled as tightly as a paper-backed veneer. Some places say it's 142 " and others say it's 132 ", or even 1100 ".Jack Griffin, Brighton, Ont. Our clipped veneer can be acquired in random widths and random lengths. is wood veneered, for example. This movement is most prevalent on flat cut wood veneers (particularly maple). Can you tell me the thickness of veneer? Keep in mind that the wood veneer face is the same thickness regardless of the backer. A veneer scraper is a must! 14 Good Reasons Home News & Blog What Is Wood Veneer? It is never the same species as the face veneer. Part 2 The 10 or 20 mil specification refers only to the thickness of the paper backing. VeneerSupplies.com is the companion website to the JoeWoodworker pages. This is especially important for those projects which specify rigorous sequencing of veneer over large areas, such as in, Specifying a project according to the AWI recognized.

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